I came to Canada in 2004 and bought a car a year later, writes Sachin Mahajan of Telus. Even though I had been driving accident-free for nine years in two other countries, insurance companies here treated me as if I was a complete novice on the roads.
My monthly insurance premium was CAN$700, higher than my monthly car payment. It took me 10 years of fault-free driving – not a single speeding ticket and no accidents – to get my premium down to about $160 a month.
How M2M & UBI are lowering insurance premiums
If I arrived in Canada today, I’d have another option, thanks to a new machine-to-machine (M2M) technology called User-Based Insurance (UBI). Very simply, the insurance company would give me a small device to plug into the diagnostic port of my car. This device would monitor how and when I drive and upload the data to the insurance company.
Then, instead of basing my premium on their generic profile of a young man living in a large city, they could have based it on real information. The UBI device would have told them that I don’t exceed the speed limit and hardly ever drive during rush hour. Those two factors could have reduced my premium significantly. The company might also have been able to tell me, for example, that if I started braking sooner than I usually do, I could lower my premiums even further. And if I started doing more rush hour driving, they could have suggested that I avoid certain times on the road.
Some Canadian insurance companies have been offering UBI for a while now, promising potential savings as high as 25%. It’s just one example of how M2M is giving organisations access to information they simply didn’t have before, and how this information is allowing them to change the way they do business.
UBI wireless connectivity
Like other M2M solutions, UBI depends on wireless connectivity to work. But even though 4G wireless is available to almost the entire population – TELUS has Canada’s largest 4G network, reaching 98% of the population – some insurers have been offering UBI on older technology. There’s one that’s even using 2G.
The three phases of the connected car
However, it’s important to ensure that solutions are future-proof and operate on a network you’ll be able to rely on for many years to come. That’s because the connected car has arrived and with it, M2M solutions that are literally changing the way people and cars interact. Phase 1 of the connected car started with basic integration between your car and your wireless device, allowing you to play music or get GPS directions on your car stereo, via Bluetooth. Phase 2 includes technologies like UBI. Phase 3 will be even more exciting.
Soon, your car will do more than tell you when it needs servicing. It’ll be able to make the appointment for you, and remind you to take it in. Your car will also become its own wireless hotspot, allowing you to work anywhere on your Wi-Fi enabled tablet or laptop, or stream music directly to your audio system without going through your smartphone. Most of these new technologies will require 4G or 4G LTE connectivity, so why would you limit the possibilities by going with an older wireless technology?
How M2M can save millions
Actually, Phase 3 is already here in some ways, and there’s one example that demonstrates its power. A while ago, Tesla, the electric car manufacturer, needed to change one of the features accessible to owners. This feature allows the driver to lower the car for better aerodynamics, but at its lowest level, the vehicle was more susceptible to hitting objects in the road.
Traditionally, a fix would have meant a recall that could have cost millions. But Tesla simply issued an online update that was fed to every car when the owner plugged it in for overnight charging. Within a day or two, and at minimal cost, the lowest available level on every one of those cars was half an inch higher. You can read about it here (http://www.wired.com/2013/11/tesla-responds-model-s-fires/).
Looking at it from the point of view of an IT person, the connected car is a dream come true, made possible by the incredible advances in M2M technology and capabilities. I predict that in the very near future, we’re going to see things most people can’t even imagine now.